Finding the Best ADHD Medication For Adults
Medications are the cornerstone of a variety of adult ADHD treatment strategies for adults with ADHD. But finding the right drug and dosage isn't always easy.
Stimulants:
These medications are used to treat both hyperactivity and inattention. They work by increasing levels of chemicals that transmit messages between nerve cell. They are taken multiple times throughout the day and start working in under an hour.
Stimulants
Most doctors begin with stimulants to treat ADHD. These drugs work by boosting activity in specific areas of the brain that assist to regulate attention and impulses. They also improve the way the brain sends messages between nerve cells. These effects can improve people's ability to stay focused and follow directions as well as to connect with other people.
The most commonly used stimulant, methylphenidate comes in tablet form, and includes brands such as Adderall, Ritalin, and their generic versions. Doctors can also prescribe a form that is short-acting that dissolves quickly in the mouth. Methylphenidate is a fast-acting medication that only lasts for a brief period of time. Therefore, it's best to take the medication several times a day.
Atomoxetine is a newer drug that belongs to a class of drugs called selective noradrenaline reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs). It has FDA approval for adults and children older than five years. It boosts the levels of noradrenaline within the brain, which increases concentration and decreases impulsive behaviors. Atomoxetine can be taken in capsule form, and is usually taken once or twice a day.
Certain antidepressants, including bupropion (which has been approved for adults) can be used to treat ADHD. Antidepressants have a slower effect than stimulants, but can improve symptoms for some adults who can't accept the adverse effects of stimulants.
In addition to these medications, doctors may recommend counseling or other therapies to address the symptoms of ADHD. These therapy options can help people learn to manage their behavior and improve read more their relationships. They can also help come up with strategies to deal with ADHD.
Untreated ADHD can cause serious problems at school, at work and home. They may have difficulty keeping up with academic demands and have higher rates of job loss or turnover, and more issues in marriages and other close relationships than those who do not have the disorder. They also have a greater risk of consuming alcohol and mental health issues, like depression and anxiety (Kessler et al 2007).
A person with ADHD needs to discuss with their healthcare provider the best treatment options. The doctor will assess the severity of symptoms and the way they affect daily activities and what effect the symptoms have on work or school performance. The doctor can then recommend the correct dosage and medication for the person.
It is crucial to inform your doctor about all medications, including over-the counter medicines and supplements. The provider will need to be aware of any interact with any of the ADHD medications.
A medical professional can provide information on different ADHD treatments and how they affect the body. They can also offer suggestions on lifestyle changes that can help alleviate symptoms and help you follow a treatment plan. It may take time to find the right dosage, medication and timetable for each individual. But with patience and constant monitoring, the ADHD drugs can help patients lead more successful lives.